Bridges in India: An essential part of a country’s infrastructure is its bridges. It is possible to cross an obstacle like a river, a mountain range, or even an entire highway by building a bridge across it without blocking the path below. Many bridges have been built across India’s rivers to deal with the challenges they present us with. Some are roads, some are rail-cum-roads, and several are the brilliant work of engineers from India. As far as structures above water go, India has the most impressive list of railway bridges anywhere on Earth. A merger of economically complimentary businesses boosts the cash flow.
Top 10 Longest Bridges in India
Dr Bhupen Hazarika Bridge spans the River Brahmaputra in Assam and is the longest in India and is the longest bridge globally. Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated the 9.15-kilometre-long river bridge in 2020. Below is the list of ten longest bridges in India, ranked by length.
Serial no. | Name | Distance | Opened | Type | Connecting | Place |
1 | Dhola Sadiya bridge | 9.15 Km | 2017 | Road | Assam and Arunachal Pradesh | Lohit River, Tinsukia, Assam |
2 | Dibang River Bridge | 6.2 Km | 2018 | Road | Arunachal Pradesh | Dibang River |
3 | Mahatma Gandhi Setu | 5.75 Km | 1982 | Road | South Patna to Hajipur | Ganga, Patna, Bihar |
4 | Bandra-Worli Sea Link (BWSL) | 5.57 Km | 2009 | Road | Bandra to Worli (South Mumbai) | Mahim Bay, Mumbai |
5 | Bogibeel Bridge | 4.94 Km | 2018 | Rail cum road | Dhemaji to Dibrugarh | Brahmaputra River, Assam |
6 | Vikramshila Setu | 4.70 Km | 2001 | Road | Bhagalpur to Naugachia | Ganga, Bhagalpur, Bihar |
7 | Vembanad Rail Bridge | 4.62 Km | 2011 | Rail-cum-road | Edappally to Vallarpadam | Vembanad Lake, Kochi, Kerala |
8 | Digha–Sonpur Bridge | 4.55 Km | 2016 | Rail-cum-Road | Digha, Patna to Sonpur, Saran | Ganga, Patna, Bihar |
9 | Arrah–Chhapra Bridge | 4.35 Km | 2017 | Road | Arrah to Chhapra | Ganga, Saran, Bihar |
10 | Godavari Bridge | 4.13 Km | 2015 | Rail cum Road | Kovvur to Rajahmundry | Godavari river, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh |
- Longest Bridge in India: Dhola Sadiya Bridge: 9.15 Km, Assam
The Dhola Sadiya Bridge, which spans the Brahmaputra, has grown to become one of India’s longest bridges. The Bhupen Hazarika Setu, which connects Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, was dedicated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It will shorten the distance between Assam and Arunachal Pradesh by 165 kilometres (kilometres) and travel time by five hours.
- Dibang River Bridge: 6.2 Km, Arunachal Pradesh
Bridge over the Dibang River, known as the Sikang Bridge. This bridge in Arunachal Pradesh crosses the Dibang River, making it the second-longest in the country, after only the Bhupen Hazarika Setu. It is 6.2 kilometres long. Using this bridge, the Indian Army may travel to the China border in a shorter time, making it a vital strategic asset.
- Mahatma Gandhi Setu: 5.6 Km, Bihar
Among the prime tourist attractions in the state is the 5750-meter-long river bridge. The Mahatma Gandhi Setu, which crossed the Ganges River between Patna in the south and Hajipur in the north, was the third-longest river bridge in the world. When it was first opened in 1982, it was presided over by the then Prime Minister of India. Before the Dibang Bridge was completed, it was the world’s longest bridge for many years.
- Bandra Worli Sea Link: 5.57 Km, Maharashtra
The Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link or Bandra Worli Sea Link is India’s fourth longest bridge over water. It’s an Indian masterpiece. As the name implies, Bandra Worli Sea Link connects Bandra, a neighbourhood in Mumbai’s western suburbs, with Worli, a district in southern Mumbai. Each viaduct is made of reinforced concrete, and cables support the bridge. The 5.57-mile Western Freeway would include this bridge.
- Bogibeel Bridge: 4.94 Km, Assam
Between Dhemaji and Dibrugarh districts in Assam, Bogibeel Bridge combines road and train traffic across the Brahmaputra. With 4.94 kilometres, the Bogibeel River Bridge is considered India’s longest railroad bridge. This is India’s first bridge to use completely welded steel-concrete support beams that can resist earthquakes up to magnitude 7. With a service life of roughly 120 years, it is Asia’s second-longest rail/road bridge.
- Vikramshila Setu: 4.7 Km, Bihar
Bihar’s Vikramshila Setu is a bridge over the Ganges that bears its name because of the Mahavihara of Vikramashila, constructed by King Dharmapala, located near Bhagalpur. India’s 5th-longest suspension bridge, the Vikramshila Setu, spans the Ganges. From Barari Ghat to Naugachia, the two-lane bridge spans 4.7 kilometres.
- Vembanad Rail Bridge: 4.62 Km, Kerala
Kochi, Kerala, is home to the Vembanad Rail Bridge, connecting Edappally and Vallarpadam via train. A total of 4,620 metres, it is India’s longest train bridge. Freight trains only use this railway line. The Vembanad Rail Bridge in Kerala is the state’s most stunning structure. Each day, only 15 trains are allowed to cross via this bridge. The Nehru Trophy Snake Boat Race is held on Vembanad Lake, India’s longest and most significant lake in Kerala. Vembanad Lake is also one of India’s largest lakes.
- Digha Sonpur Bridge: 4.55 Km, Bihar
The multi-span Arrah Chhapra Bridge, also known as the Veer Kunwar Singh Setu in Bihar, crosses the Ganges River to connect the cities of Arrah and Chhapra. After a lengthy construction period, the Veer Kunwar Singh bridge was finally completed on June 11th, 2017. At the Chapra-Arrah Bridge, it was reduced from 130 kilometres to 40 kilometres (25 miles). As a result, the distances between Siwan and Chhapra and between Gopalganj and Siwan have shrunk significantly.
- Arrah Chhapra Bridge: 4.35 Km, Bihar
An alternate spelling of J.P Setu is “Digha Sonpur Rail Road Bridge.” The Digha Sonpur railway bridge joins Digha Ghat and Pahleja Ghats in Bihar over the Ganges. In Bihar, the rail-road bridge links the state’s northern and southern regions. The formal opening of Bihar’s second railway bridge’s 4.55-kilometre road and rail connecting bridge took place on February 3.
- Godavari Bridge: 4.13 Km, Andhra Pradesh
The Kovvur–Rajahmundry 4th Bridge, or Godavari Forth Bridge, is in Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh. West Godavari District’s Kovvur to Rajamahendravaram’s Diwancheruvu Junction twin bridge connects the two districts. By constructing this bridge, the distance between Kolkata and Chennai was cut by 150 kilometres.
FAQs: Bridges in India
Q. What is the length of the Sikand Bridge, also known as the Dibang River Bridge, and what is its width?
Ans- 6.2 kilometres
Q. How much is the longest bridge across a body of water in India?
Ans- 9.15 kilometres
Q. What is the name of India’s second-longest bridge?
Ans- The Dibang River Bridge is the second-longest bridge in India, and it spans the river Dibang.
Q. What is the name of the road bridge that spans the length of India’s longest river?
Ans- The Bogibeel bridge, which is the world’s longest road bridge, spans the Brahmaputra River in the northeastern Indian state of Assam between the districts of Dhemaji and Dibrugarh. It is the world’s longest road bridge and the longest rail bridge combined.
Q. What will India’s longest bridge be called in 2021?
Ans- The Dhola Sadiya bridge (also known as the Dr Bhupen Hazarika Bridge) is the longest bridge in India.
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